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Adobe Flash CC
Adobe Flash formerly Macromedia Flash and FutureSplash is a multimedia software platform used for production of animationsrich web applicationsdesktop applicationsmobile appsmobile gamesand embedded web browser video players.
Flash displays text, vector graphicsand raster graphics to provide animations, video games, and applications. It allows streaming of audio and videoand can capture mouse, keyboard, microphone, and camera input.
End users view Flash content via Flash Player for web browsersAdobe AIR for desktop or mobile appsor third-party players such as Scaleform for video games. The ActionScript programming language allows the development of interactive animations, video games, web applications, desktop applications, and mobile applications. Flash was initially used to create fully-interactive websites, but this approach was phased out with the introduction of HTML5. Instead, Flash found a niche as the dominant platform for online multimedia content, particularly for browser games.
Following an open letter written by Steve Jobs in stating that he would not approve the use of Flash on their iOS devices due to numerous security flaws, use of Flash declined as Adobe transitioned to the Adobe Air platform.
The Flash Player was deprecated in and officially discontinued at the end of rrquirements all users outside China, as well as non-enterprise users, [6] with many web browsers and operating systems scheduled to remove the Flash Player software around the same time. In the early s, Flash was widely installed on desktop computersand was often used to display interactive web pages and online gamesand to play video and audio content.
Between andnumerous businesses used Flash-based websites to launch new products, or to create interactive company portals. After Flash 5 introduced ActionScript inпо этому адресу combined the visual and programming capabilities of Flash to produce interactive experiences and applications for the Web.
InMacromedia Flex was released, and specifically targeted the application development market. Between anddlash Speedtest. Developers could create Flash web applications and rich web applications in ActionScript 3. Flash video games were popular on the Internet, with portals like NewgroundsKongregateand Adobe flash professional cc 2015 system requirements free Games dedicated to hosting Flash-based games.
Many Flash games were developed by individuals or groups of friends due to the simplicity of the software. Scaleform is supported by more than 10 major video game engines including Unreal Engine and UDKCryEngineand PhyreEngineand has been used to provide 3D interfaces for more than major video game titles since its launch in As the Internet became more popular, Sysetm realized the potential for a vector-based web animation tool that might challenge Macromedia Shockwave technology.
FutureWave approached Adobe Systems with an offer to sell them FutureSplash inbut Adobe turned down the offer at that time. Flash was a two-part system, a graphics and animation editor known as Macromedia Flash, and a player known as Macromedia Flash Player.
FutureSplash Animator was an animation tool originally developed for pen-based computing devices. Due to the small size of the FutureSplash Viewerit was particularly suited for download on systwm Web. Macromedia distributed Flash Player as a free browser plugin in order to quickly gain market share. Macromedia upgraded the Flash system between and adding MovieClips, Actions the precursor to ActionScriptAlpha requiremejts, and other features. As Flash matured, Macromedia’s focus shifted from marketing it as a graphics and media tool to promoting it ссылка на продолжение a Web application platform, adding scripting and data access capabilities to the player while attempting to retain its small footprint.
Inthe first major version of ActionScript was developed, and released with Flash 5. Actionscript 2. The last version of Flash released by Macromedia was Flash 8which focused on graphical upgrades such as filters blur, drop shadow, etc. It introduced the ActionScript 3.
Adobe Flex Builder built on Eclipse targeted the enterprise application development market, and requiremwnts also released the same year. Flash 10 improved animation capabilities within the Flash editor, adding a motion editor panel similar to Adobe After Effectsinverse kinematics bonesbasic 3D object animation, object-based animation, and other text and graphics features.
Flash Player 10 included an in-built 3D engine without GPU acceleration that allowed basic object transformations in 3D space position, rotation, scaling. With AIR, developers could access the file system the user’s files and foldersand connected devices such as a joystick, gamepad, and sensors for the first time. In MayAdobe announced that Adobe AIR was used in overunique applications and had over 1 billion installations logged worldwide.
Adobe has taken steps to reduce or eliminate Flash licensing costs. For instance, the SWF file format documentation is provided free of charge [50] after they relaxed the requirement of accepting a non-disclosure agreement to view it in Adobe has not been willing to make complete source code of the Flash Player available for free software development and even though free and open source alternatives such as Shumway and Gnash перейти на источник been built, they are no longer under active development.
On May 1,Adobe announced the Open Screen Projectwith the intent of providing a consistent application interface across devices such as personal computers, mobile devicesand consumer electronics. One of Flash’s primary uses on the Internet when it was first released was for building fully immersive, interactive websites.
These were typically highly creative site adobe flash professional cc 2015 system requirements free that provided more flexibility over what the current HTML standards could provide as well as operate over dial-up connections. Fully Flash-run sites fell out of favor for more strategic use of Flash plugins for video and other interactive features among standard HTML conventions, corresponding with the availability of HTML features like cascading style-sheets in the mid’s.
Fifteen years later, WAP had largely been replaced by full-capability implementations and the HTML5 standard included more support for interactive and video elements. Support for Flash in these mobile browsers was adobe flash professional cc 2015 system requirements free included. InApple adobe flash professional cc 2015 system requirements free Steve Jobs famously wrote Thoughts on Flashan open letter to Adobe criticizing the closed nature of the Flash platform and the inherent security problems with the vc to explain why Flash was not supported on iOS.
While Adobe eventually won, allowing for other third-party development environments to get access to the iOS, Apple’s decision to block Flash itself was considered the “death blow” to the Flash application. InAdobe ended support for Flash flsah Android. With Flash’s EOL announced, many browsers took steps to gradually restrict Flash adobe flash professional cc 2015 system requirements free caution users before launching it, eventually blocking all content without an option to play it.
By Januaryall major browsers were blocking all Flash content unconditionally. Only IE11niche browser forks, and some browsers adobe flash professional cc 2015 system requirements free for China plan to continue support.
Furthermore, excluding the China variant of Flash, Flash execution software has a built-in requjrements switch which prevents it from playing Flash after January 12, Adobe Flash will still be supported 2051 China and worldwide on some specialized enterprise platforms beyond As early asaround the same time that Adobe began encouraging Flash developers to transition their works to HTML5 standards, others began efforts to preserve existing Flash content through adobe flash professional cc 2015 system requirements free of Flash in open standards.
While some Flash applications were utilitarian, several applications had been shown to be experimental art, while others had laid the foundation of the independent video game development. Google had developed the Swiffy application, released into convert Flash applications to HTML5-compatible scripts for viewing on mobile devices, but it was shut down in Closer to Flash’s EOL date inadobe flash professional cc 2015 system requirements free were more concentrated efforts simply to preserve existing Flash applications, including websites, video games, and animations beyond Flash’s EOL.
Flash source files are in the Adobe flash professional cc 2015 system requirements free format and contain graphics and animation, as well as embedded assets such as bitmap images, audio files, and FLV video files. The Flash source file format was a sysrem format and Adobe Animate and Adobe Flash Pro were the only available authoring tools capable of editing such files. Flash source files.
Note that FLA files can be edited, but output. Flash Video files [spec 1] have a. The use of vector graphics combined with program code allows Flash files to be smaller—and thus allows streams to use less bandwidth —than the corresponding bitmaps or video clips.
For content in a single format such as just text, video, or audioother alternatives may provide better performance and consume less CPU power than the corresponding Flash movie, for example, when using transparency or making large screen updates such as photographic or text fades.
In addition to a pprofessional engine, the Flash Player includes a virtual machine called the ActionScript Virtual Machine AVM for requirementw interactivity at run-time, with video, MP3-based audio, and bitmap graphics. Virtually all browser plugins for video are free of charge and cross-platform, including Adobe’s offering of Flash Video, which was introduced with Flash version 6. Flash Video had been a popular choice for websites due to the large installed user base and programmability of Flash.
InApple publicly criticized Adobe Flash, including its implementation adobe flash professional cc 2015 system requirements free video playback for not taking моему bartender 2016 automation 3-printer edition free верно! of hardware acceleration, one reason Flash was not to be found on Apple’s mobile devices.
Soon adobe flash professional cc 2015 system requirements free Apple’s sywtem, Adobe demoed and released a beta version of Flash Flash Flash Player supports two distinct modes of video playback, and hardware accelerated video decoding may not be used for older video content. Such content causes excessive CPU usage syetem to comparable content played with other players.
Flash allows sample rates of 11, systrm and Adobe Flash Player Flash Player Flash programs use ActionScript programming language. It is an enhanced superset of the ECMAScript programming language, with a classical Java -style class model, rather than JavaScript ‘s prototype model. Several developers quickly created a C library for producing SWF.
Macromedia also hired Middlesoft to create a freely available developers’ kit adkbe the SWF file format versions 3 to 5. Macromedia made the Download adobe cc 2014 full version free Files specifications for versions 6 and later available only under a non-disclosure agreementbut they are widely available from various sites.
Adobe flash professional cc 2015 system requirements free Aprilthe Flash SWF file format specification was released with adobe flash professional cc 2015 system requirements free on the then newest version format Flash 8. Although still lacking specific information on the incorporated video compression formats On2, Sorenson Spark, etc. The file format specification document is offered only to developers who agree to a license agreement that permits them to use the specifications only to develop programs that can export adobe flash professional cc 2015 system requirements free the Flash file dlash.
The license does not allow the use flzsh the specifications to create programs that can be used for playback of Flash files. The Flash 9 specification was made available under similar restrictions. Previously, developers could not use the specification for making SWF-compatible players, but only for making SWF-exporting authoring software. The specification still omits information on codecs such as Sorenson Sparkhowever. The Adobe Animate authoring program is primarily used to design graphics and animation and publish the same for websites, web applications, and video games.
The program also offers читать support for audio and video embedding and ActionScript scripting.
Adobe released Adobe LiveMotiondesigned to create interactive animation content and export it to a variety of formats, including SWF. LiveMotion failed to gain any notable user base. In FebruaryMacromedia purchased Presedia, which had developed a Flash authoring tool that automatically converted PowerPoint files into Flash.
Macromedia subsequently released the new product as Breeze, which rdquirements many new enhancements. Various free and commercial software packages can output animations into the Flash SWF format including:.
The Flash 4 Linux project was an initiative to develop an open source Linux application as an alternative to Adobe Animate. Development plans included authoring capacity for 2D animation, and tweeningas well as outputting SWF file formats. UIRA intended to combine the resources and knowledge of the F4L project and the Qflash project, both of нажмите для деталей were Open Source applications that aimed to provide an alternative to the proprietary Adobe Flash.
Adobe provides a series of tools to develop software applications and video games for Professionla. Third-party development tools have been created to assist developers in creating software applications and video games with Flash.
Adobe Flash Player is the multimedia and application player originally developed by Macromedia and acquired by Adobe Systems.
Adobe flash professional cc 2015 system requirements free
Adobe Creative Suite CS is a discontinued software suite of graphic design , video editing , and web development applications developed by Adobe Systems.
On May 6, , Adobe announced that CS6 would be the last version of the Creative Suite, [2] [3] [4] and that future versions of their creative software would only be available via their Adobe Creative Cloud subscription model.
Adobe also announced that it would continue to support CS6 and would provide bug fixes and security updates through the next major upgrades of both Mac and Windows operating systems as of The following table shows the different details of the core applications in the various Adobe Creative Suite editions. Each edition may come with all these apps included or only a subset. Adobe Stock launched in Adobe sold Creative Suite applications in several different combinations called “editions”, these included:.
Adobe Prelude and Adobe Encore are not released as standalone products. Adobe Encore is available as part of Adobe Premiere Pro. In March , it was reported that Adobe would no longer sell boxed copies of the Creative Suite software, instead offering digital downloads and monthly subscriptions. Creative Suite helped InDesign become the dominant publishing software, replacing QuarkXPress , because customers who purchased the suite for Photoshop and Illustrator received InDesign at no additional cost.
Adobe shut down the “activation” servers for CS2 in December , making it impossible for licensed users to reinstall the software if needed.
In response to complaints, Adobe then made available for download a version of CS2 that did not require online activation, and published a serial number to activate it offline. Adobe Creative Suite Production Studio previously Adobe Video Collection was a suite of programs for acquiring, editing, and distributing digital video and audio that was released during the same timeframe as Adobe Creative Suite 2. The suite was available in standard and premium editions. Macromedia Studio was a suite of programs designed for web content creation designed and distributed by Macromedia.
After Adobe ‘s acquisition of Macromedia, Macromedia Studio 8 was replaced, modified, and integrated into two editions of the Adobe Creative Suite family of software from version 2. Some Macromedia applications were absorbed into existing Adobe products, e. FreeHand has been replaced with Adobe Illustrator. Director and ColdFusion are not part of Adobe Creative Suite and will only be available as standalone products. The final version of Macromedia Studio released include:.
Adobe Creative Suite 3 CS3 was announced on March 27, ; it introduced universal binaries for all major programs for the Apple Macintosh , [19] as well as including all of the core applications from Macromedia Studio and Production Studio.
Some Creative Suite programs also began using the Presto layout engine used in the Opera web browser. Adobe began selling CS3 applications in six different combinations called “editions. The latest released CS3 version was version 3. CS3 included several programs, including Dreamweaver , Flash Professional , and Fireworks that were developed by Macromedia , a former rival acquired by Adobe in Adobe dropped the following programs that were previously included in CS2 from the CS3 software bundles: [22].
Adobe had announced that it would continue to develop Audition as a standalone product, while GoLive had been discontinued. Adobe GoLive 9 was released as a standalone product on June 10, Adobe Audition 3 was announced as a standalone product on September 6, Adobe had discontinued ImageReady and had replaced it with Fireworks, with some of ImageReady’s features integrated into Photoshop.
Audition became part of the Creative Suite again in CS5. Adobe CS4 was also developed to perform better under bit and multi-core processors. Two programs were dropped from the CS4 line-up: Adobe Ultra , a vector keying application which utilizes image analysis technology to produce high quality chroma key effects in less than ideal lighting environments and provides keying of a subject into a virtual 3D environment through virtual set technology, and Adobe Stock Photos.
Below is a matrix of the applications that were bundled in each of the software suites for CS Following the release of CS5 in April , Adobe changed its release strategy to an every other year release of major number installments. The update helped developers optimize websites for a variety of tablets, smart phones, and other devices.
At the same time, Adobe announced a subscription-based pay service as an alternative to full purchase. Not all products were upgraded to CS5. Below is a matrix of the applications that were bundled in each of the software suites for CS5. On May 5, , during the opening keynote of its Adobe MAX conference, Adobe announced that it was retiring the “Creative Suite” branding in favor of “Creative Cloud”, and making all future feature updates to its software now appended with “CC” instead of “CS”, e.
Photoshop CC available via the Creative Cloud subscription service rather than through the purchasing of perpetual licenses. Customers must pay a subscription fee and if they stop paying, they will lose access to the proprietary file formats , [39] [40] which are not backward-compatible with the Creative Suite [41] [42] Adobe admitted that this is a valid concern [43]. Individual subscribers must have an Internet connection [44] to download the software and to use the 2 GB of provided storage space or the additionally purchased 20 GB [45] , and must validate the license monthly.
Adobe’s decision to make the subscription service the only sales route for its creative software was met with strong criticism [47] [48] see Creative Cloud controversy.
In addition to many of the products formerly part of the Creative Suite one product, Fireworks, was announced as having reached the end of its development cycle , [56] Creative Cloud also offers subscription-exclusive products such as Adobe Muse [57] and the Adobe Edge family, [57] Web-based file and website hosting, Typekit fonts, and access to the Behance social media platform.
New versions with major feature updates have been released regularly, with a refresh of the file formats occurring in October Adobe also announced that it would continue to offer bug fixes for the CS6 products so that they will continue to run on the next versions of Microsoft Windows and Apple OS X. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Discontinued software suite.
Main article: Adobe Creative Cloud. Archived from the original on Retrieved Ars Technica. Digital Photography Review. As of January 9, Creative Suite is no longer available for purchase.
Retrieved March 13, Archived from the original on May 9, Archived from the original on April 1, Adobe Systems. Archived from the original on 23 March Retrieved 10 January Adobe Creative Suite 2. Archived from the original on January 8, Archived from the original on January 10, Mobile Magazine. Archived from the original PDF on Opera Software ASA.
Archived from the original on March 23, Archived from the original PDF on October 30, Archived PDF from the original on May 14, Beta news. Photoshop CS4. Archived from the original on February 18, PC World. John Nack on Adobe. Conversations Web log. Investor relations. Labs download. The next Web. Life Hacker. Creative Bloq. Mac life. Tech crunch. Adobe Creative Suite and Creative Cloud. Adobe Inc. Category Commons. Hidden categories: Articles with short description Short description is different from Wikidata.
Namespaces Article Talk. Views Read Edit View history. Help Learn to edit Community portal Recent changes Upload file. Download as PDF Printable version. Wikimedia Commons. September 29, ; 18 years ago Microsoft Windows , OS X. IA limited , PowerPC limited , x Adobe Creative Cloud. Digital media creation and editing. Replaced by Creative Cloud desktop app.
Adobe Animate CC / Flash Professional CC – Named Licence | Connecting Up – BANDOL T2 36 m2 in Villa PRIVATE POOL GARDEN
Adobe Photoshop is a raster graphics editor developed and published by Adobe Inc. It was originally created in by Thomas and John Knoll. Since then, the software has become the industry standard not only in raster graphics editing, but in digital art as a whole.
The software’s name is often colloquially used as a verb e. In addition to raster graphics, Photoshop has limited abilities to edit or render text and vector graphics especially through clipping path for the latter , as well as 3D graphics and video. Its feature set can be expanded by plug-ins ; programs developed and distributed independently of Photoshop that run inside it and offer new or enhanced features.
Photoshop’s naming scheme was initially based on version numbers. However, in October following the introduction of Creative Suite branding , each new version of Photoshop was designated with ” CS ” plus a number; e. With the introduction of the Creative Cloud branding in June and in turn, the change of the ” CS ” suffix to ” CC ” , Photoshop’s licensing scheme was changed to that of software as a service subscription model.
As of November , Adobe has also released a full version of Photoshop for the iPad , and while initially limited, Adobe plans to bring more features to Photoshop for iPad. Photoshop was developed in by two brothers Thomas and John Knoll , who sold the distribution license to Adobe Systems Incorporated in Thomas Knoll, a Ph. Thomas took a six-month break from his studies in to collaborate with his brother on the program. Thomas renamed the program ImagePro, but the name was already taken.
During this time, John traveled to Silicon Valley and gave a demonstration of the program to engineers at Apple and Russell Brown, art director at Adobe. Both showings were successful, and Adobe decided to purchase the license to distribute in September Photoshop 1. The handling of color slowly improved with each release from Adobe and Photoshop quickly became the industry standard in digital color editing.
At the time Photoshop 1. The list price of Photoshop 1. Photoshop was initially only available on Macintosh. The Windows port led to Photoshop reaching a wider mass market audience as Microsoft ‘s global reach expanded within the next few years.
Photoshop files have default file extension as. PSD , which stands for ” P hoto s hop D ocument”. This is in contrast to many other file formats e.
JPG or. GIF that restrict content to provide streamlined, predictable functionality. A PSD file has a maximum height and width of 30, pixels, and a length limit of two gigabytes. These formats are required to use the file in publications or on the web.
Photoshop can also create and use files with the extension. PSB, which stands for “Photoshop Big” also known as “large document format”. The dimension limit was apparently chosen arbitrarily by Adobe, not based on computer arithmetic constraints it is not close to a power of two, as is 30, but for ease of software testing. Photoshop functionality can be extended by add-on programs called Photoshop plugins or plug-ins. Adobe creates some plugins, such as Adobe Camera Raw, but third-party companies develop most plugins, according to Adobe’s specifications.
Some are free and some are commercial software. Most plugins work with only Photoshop or Photoshop-compatible hosts, but a few can also be run as standalone applications. There are various types of plugins, such as filter, export, import, selection, color correction, and automation. The most popular plugins are the filter plugins also known as a 8bf plugins , available under the Filter menu in Photoshop.
Filter plugins can either modify the current image or create content. Below are some popular types of plugins, and some well-known companies associated with them:. Adobe Camera Raw also known as ACR and Camera Raw is a special plugin, supplied free by Adobe, used primarily to read and process raw image files so that the resulting images can be processed by Photoshop.
Upon loading Photoshop, a sidebar with a variety of tools with multiple image-editing functions appears to the left of the screen.
These tools typically fall under the categories of drawing ; painting ; measuring and navigation ; selection ; typing ; and retouching. These can be expanded to reveal similar tools. In some newer versions hovering along the tools gives a small Video glimpse of the tool. Photoshop includes a few versions of the pen tool. The pen tool creates precise paths that can be manipulated using anchor points.
The free form pen tool allows the user to draw paths freehand, and with the magnetic pen tool, the drawn path attaches closely to outlines of objects in an image, which is useful for isolating them from a background. The Clone Stamp tool duplicates one part of an image to another part of the same image by way of a brush. The duplication is either in full or in part depending on the mode.
The user can also clone part of one layer to another layer. The Clone Stamp tool is useful for duplicating objects or removing a defect in an image. Photoshop provides an array of shape tools including rectangles, rounded rectangles, ellipses, polygons and lines. These shapes can be manipulated by the pen tool, direct selection tool etc. In addition, Photoshop provides its own shapes like animals, signs and plants.
The eyedropper tool selects a color from an area of the image that is clicked, and samples it for future use. Selection tools are used to select all or any part of a picture to perform cut, copy, edit, or retouching operations. The crop tool can be used to select a particular area of an image and discard the portions outside the chosen section.
This tool assists in creating a focus point on an image and unnecessary or excess space. The crop tool is in the tools palette, which is located on the right side of the document. By placing the cursor over the image, the user can drag the cursor to the desired area. Once the Enter key is pressed, the area outside the rectangle will be cropped. The area outside the rectangle is the discarded data, which allows for the file size to be decreased. The slice and slice select tools, like the crop tool, are used in isolating parts of images.
The slice tool can be used to divide an image into different sections, and these separate parts can be used as pieces of a web page design once HTML and CSS are applied. The move tool can be used to drag the entirety of a single layer or more if they are selected. Alternatively, once an area of an image is highlighted, the move tool can be used to manually relocate the selected piece to anywhere on the canvas. The marquee is a tool that can make selections that are a single row, single column, rectangular and elliptical.
This tool can also crop an image; it allows for better control. In contrast to the crop tool, the marquee tool allows for more adjustments to the selected area before cropping. The only marquee tool that does not allow cropping is the elliptical. Although the single row and column marquee tools allow for cropping, they are not ideal, because they only crop a line. The rectangular marquee tool is the preferred option.
Once the tool has been selected, dragging the tool across the desired area will select it. The selected area will be outlined by dotted lines, referred to as “marching ants”. To set a specific size or ratio, the tool options bar provides these settings. Before selecting an area, the desired size or ratio must be set by adjusting the width and height.
Any changes such as color, filters, location, etc. To crop the selection, the user must go to the image tab and select crop. The lasso tool is similar to the marquee tool, however, the user can make a custom selection by drawing it freehand. The regular lasso tool allows the user to have drawing capabilities. Photoshop will complete the selection once the mouse button is released. The user may also complete the selection by connecting the end point to the starting point.
The “marching ants” will indicate if a selection has been made. The polygonal lasso tool will draw only straight lines, which makes it an ideal choice for images with many straight lines. Unlike the regular lasso tool, the user must continually click around the image to outline the shape.
To complete the selection, the user must connect the end point to the starting point just like the regular lasso tool. Magnetic lasso tool are considered the smart tool. It can do the same as the other two, but it can also detect the edges of an image once the user selects a starting point. It detects by examining the color pixels as the cursor moves over the desired area. Closing the selection is the same as the other two, which should also should display the “marching ants” once the selection has been closed.
The quick selection tool selects areas based on edges, similarly to the magnetic lasso tool. The difference between this tool and the lasso tool is that there is no starting and ending point. For this reason, the selected area can be added onto as much as possible without starting over.
By dragging the cursor over the desired area, the quick selection tool detects the edges of the image. The “marching ants” allow the user to know what is currently being selected.
Once the user is done, the selected area can be edited without affecting the rest of the image. One of the features that makes this tool especially user friendly is that the SHIFT key is not needed to add more to the selection; by default, extra mouse clicks will be added to the selection rather than creating a new selection.
The magic wand tool selects areas based on pixels of similar values.